Shigella, otherwise known as Shigori or Shigrulla, is an important genus of Gram-positive, facultative anaerobes, social, non-motile, rod-like and spore-producing, Gram-negative bacteria. The genus is scientifically named after Kiyoshi Shimaga, who first isolated it from a group of patients with plague-like symptoms in Tokyo. It is now a worldwide important source of food-borne illness. The Shigella species responsible for diarrhea are very resistant to various drugs, and the Shigellosis organism is very contagious. A Shigellosis epidemic, such as Shigella in Africa and Asia, is highly dangerous as this can lead to serious health problems including the development of typhoid fever and cholera.
A Shigellosis epidemic, such as Shigella sp. occurs when a large number of people, especially infants, elderly, children and pregnant women, acquire the infection. In a normal environment, Shigellosis does not cause any major health problems; however, a Shigellosis epidemic can spread rapidly and severely affecting a community. It is quite common for people to develop Shigellosis while traveling to Asia or Africa. However, Shigellosis is also very common in the developed countries like the United States. This is due to the increased rate of Shigellosis in the developed countries like the US.
Shigellosis can be transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected individual or through direct contact with objects contaminated with Shigellosis. Most Shigellosis cases occur due to direct contact with an infected person, especially infants. However, Shigellosis may also occur due to indirect contact, such as through shared towels, razors, beddings and other hygiene equipment.
A healthy immune system helps you fight Shigellosis. Therefore, if you think you have been exposed to Shigella, you should try to seek medical help right away. If you have a history of shigellosis, there are many medical treatments available. The most popular treatment is to administer antibiotics. These medicines kill all the Shigella species present in your body, but they are also known to have side effects.
In addition, Shigellosis cannot be cured through antibiotics alone. Your doctor may prescribe a combination of medicines to kill all Shigellosis-causing organisms in your body. These medications include oral Shiguacase inhibitors, anti-Shigumetin B and intravenous shigulosing.
Although these medicines kill the Shigellosis organism in your body, it will not help to completely get rid of the bacteria that causes Shigellosis
Another treatment option that can help get rid of the Shigellosis infection is by using a Shigellosis diet. A Shigellosis diet consists of foods that are rich in the essential nutrients that fight the Shigellosis organism. There are several Shigellosis diets available on the market. The foods that should be added to the diet are Acidophilus, Lactobacillus, Fucose, and Znidium. Acidophilus is particularly useful in fighting Shigellosis.
Lactobacillus, one of the most important species that fights Shigella, is available in capsule or liquid form. Fucose helps to maintain the pH balance of the digestive tract. It also helps to neutralize gas produced by bacteria. Znidium helps to reduce intestinal fluid production by the Shigellosis organisms. Therefore, a healthy diet can be a cure for Shigellosis.
Once you have completed the Shigellosis diet, you must make sure that you take good care of your skin and mouth to prevent a Shigellosis infection from reoccurring. It is also important to refrain from sharing personal hygiene products, such as toothbrushes and hand washes, with other people who have a history of shigellosis.
If you have been exposed to an infected person or an environment where Shigella has been present, you should also be careful about how you treat yourself. Make sure that you do not reuse towels and other personal hygiene products that you use on your skin and mouth. Keep your hands away from any infected areas and always wash your face and hands thoroughly after using them. Make sure that you do not use public showers or spas for bathing.
You also need to ensure that your immune system is strong enough to combat Shigellosis. If you are taking medications, be sure to take all prescribed doses. Even if the drugs do not help to get rid of your Shigellosis symptoms, you can always take Vitamin E as a preventive measure. Vitamin E works to strengthen your immune system so that it can keep the Shigellosis organisms under control.
And finally, remember that proper hygiene and a balanced diet are very important aspects of fighting Shigella. With proper care and diligence, you can easily overcome Shigellosis infection without having to spend a lot of money and time on prescription medications.